Planning your outdoor areas

When considering your home’s exterior environment, taking a detailed, planned approach ensures a smooth transition from design to reality, while adhering to the practicalities of planning permissions and environmental responsibility.

Interlinking Home and Garden Designs

Ensuring a harmonious blend between your home and its surrounding garden begins at the initial design stage. A consideration of various factors, including house mass, height, and positioning, influences subsequent planning decisions. For homeowners, keeping sight lines clear—enabling a safe entry and exit by ensuring visibility of traffic from both directions—is paramount. Likewise, attention must be given to aspects like driveways, hedges, and overall accessibility.

Additionally, awareness and compliance with local building regulations are vital. For instance, rules stipulating the provision of a properly constructed bin storage area must not be overlooked. But how do we weave together the home and garden, ensuring not only practicality but also aesthetic unity?

Planning your outdoor areas

Essential Planning: Navigating Wastewater Treatment

In scenarios where connection to the main sewage system isn’t feasible, planning for onsite wastewater treatment becomes indispensable. For Northern Ireland residents, gaining approval from the NI Environment Agency (NIEA) is crucial, not only for the general discharge of effluent but also for the specific sewer system utilized.

Ensure compliance with distance regulations: for example, no part of a subsurface irrigation system should be within 7m of a dwelling, 10m from a waterway, and 50m from a drinking water supply. Note, however, that building control in NI generally advises maintaining a distance of at least 15m from a dwelling to be prudent.

On the other hand, in the Republic of Ireland, approvals are channeled through the planning system alone. Here, distances between elements of a Domestic Wastewater Treatment System (DWWTS) and other structures or areas depend heavily on various factors, including water table, bedrock, and soil characteristics, with guidelines detailed in the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Code of Practice for DWWTS.

Planning your outdoor areas

Integrating Hard and Soft Landscaping: A Balance of Beauty and Practicality

Navigating the intricacies of landscaping involves meticulous planning and foresight. Factors such as driveways and kerbing, particularly in remote locales, can be notably cost-intensive. Provision for substructures, especially during an initial phase when diggers and other machinery are onsite, can mitigate costs and logistical headaches later down the line.

An important tip for self-builders in Ireland might be to resist finalizing landscaping plans until having resided in the house for a duration. Observing the nuances of seasonal change, sunlight, and shade patterns for a full year provides invaluable insights into optimal placement for patios and other features.

Written by Astrid Madsen

Astrid Madsen is the editor of the SelfBuild magazine. Email astrid.madsen@selfbuild.ie

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